I've been enjoying watching Simon Schama's excellent series, The Power of Art, on DVD. Most interesting to me are the two Italian artists, Caravaggio and Bernini, but the whole program is thought-provoking and extremely well done.
It's no surprise that these two artists are featured. Caravaggio was the most revolutionary artist of his time. He completely abandoned the rules followed by artists for centuries and refused to idealize human experience. Caravaggio wanted to portray the truth in all its gritty imperfection. As you can see, there is nothing pretty or pleasant in this painting of the Deposition From the Cross (above).
Bernini was also a break-through artist. He strove to portray emotional and psychological truth, particularly in moments of passionate intensity. His most famous work is The Ecstasy of St. Teresa.
Here's what Schama says about the elemental power of art in his introduction:
The power of the greatest art is the power to shake us into revelation
and rip us from our default mode of seeing. After an encounter with
that force, we don't look at a face, a color, a sky, a body, in quite
the same way again. We get fitted with new sight: in-sight. Visions of
beauty or a rush of intense pleasure are part of that process, but so
too may be shock, pain, desire, pity, even revulsion. That kind of art
seems to have rewired our senses. We apprehend the world differently.
You can read more and even see excerpts from the videos at The Power of Art. The DVD's are widely available, and will even be on the shelves of most public libraries.
Check it out and let me know what you think. I definitely prefer the work of the Renaissance to these later artists, but I am gaining an greater understanding and appreciation of their power.
Other artists in the series include Rembrandt, Van Gogh, Picasso, and Rothko.